jeudi 8 mai 2014

Notes on usage: Plain

Simple  -  Stark  -  Bare  -  Unequivocal

 

These words all describe statements, often about sth unpleasant, that are very clear, not trying to hide anything, and not using more words than necessary.

 

Plain used for talking about a fact that other people may not like to hear; honest and direct in way that other people may not like: The plain fact is that nobody really knows.
Simple (only before noun) used for talking about a fact that other people may not like to hear; very obvious and not complicated by anything else: The simple truth is that we just can't afford it.
Stark (rather formal) used for describing an unpleasant fact or difference that is very obvious: The stark truth is that there is not enough money left. Remember that the simple/plain truth may be sth that some people do not want to hear, but it may be good for them to hear it anyway. The stark truth is sth particularly unpleasant and has no good side to it at all.
Bare [only before noun] the most basic or simple, with nothing extra: She gave me only the bare facts of the case.
Unequivocal (formal) expressing your opinion or intention very clearly and firmly: The reply was an unequivocal ‘no’.

 

PLAIN OR SIMPLE?
When it is being used to emphasize facts that other people may not like to hear, plain is usually used in the expression the plain fact/truth is that... Simple can be used in this way too, but it can also be used in a wider variety of structures and collocations (such as reason and matter): The problem was due to the simple fact that... | The problem was due to the plain fact that... | For the plain reason that... | It’s a plain matter of... Expressions with simple often suggest impatience with other people’s behaviour.

 

PATTERNS
*the plain/simple/stark/bare/unequivocal truth
*a(n) plain/simple/stark/bare/unequivocal fact/statement
*a(n) plain/simple/unequivocal answer

 

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Top Tips Abz Ingles - Notes on usage - Synonyms
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See also:

Common Phrasal Verbs Irregular Verbs List
Common Sentences Errors Frequently confused words
Common Clichés Thematic list of Idioms
Common misspellings Phrasal Verbs Particles list
Common Preposition Lista de Términos Gramaticales

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